Active Incident
Confirmed: sustained censorship in Spain (2026-07)
Spain · July 5, 2026 · Ongoing
OONI detected 3 days of elevated network interference averaging 92.3% anomaly rate.
Evidence
92%
Anomaly Rate
3
Measurements
77%
Confidence
What This Means
92% of 3 network tests from Spain failed to reach these services. Global baseline failure rate is typically 1-3%. This 89+ percentage point difference strongly indicates intentional blocking.
How We Detected This
Data Sourceooni
ML ModelGradientBoosting v3.3 (LOCO median F1 0.87, honest across 127 countries)
Confidence Score77% certainty of censorship
Detection TimeJuly 5, 2026
Corroborating Evidence (3)
Evidence collected from multiple independent sources. Upstream claims shown in quotes are not Voidly assertions.
OONIOpen Observatory of Network Interference3 records
block
"OONI: confirmed-blocked across 3 distinct ASNs in ES (99 confirmed of 743 measurements, 2026-07-05..2026-07-19)"— OONI report
Signal value: 0.90
Jul 5, 2026
View source →block
"OONI: confirmed-blocked across 16 distinct ASNs in ES (785 confirmed of 786 measurements, 2026-07-05..2026-07-19)"— OONI report
Signal value: 0.97
Jul 5, 2026
View source →block
"OONI: confirmed-blocked across 3 distinct ASNs in ES (3 confirmed of 596 measurements, 2026-07-05..2026-07-19)"— OONI report
Signal value: 0.90
Jul 5, 2026
View source →Blocked Domains (3)
Click any domain to view raw OONI measurements
What we cannot say
- Who caused it — measurement data alone does not attribute this to any government, ISP, or other actor.
- Intent — anomalous or unreachable measurements indicate interference, not a stated motive or a deliberate-vs-incidental determination.
- Which networks — no specific ASN/ISP is identified for this incident.
- The mechanism — we cannot state whether this was DNS tampering, TLS/SNI reset, an HTTP blockpage, throttling, or an infrastructure outage.
- A confirmed duration — we report the observation window, not a verified start/stop of any block.
- Sub-national scope — measurement is aggregated at the country level; we cannot localize to a province, city, or network segment.
- Independent corroboration — this rests on a single source; treat it as a single-source signal, not a multi-source confirmation.
Cite This Incident
Voidly Research. (2026). Confirmed: sustained censorship in Spain (2026-07) [ES-2026-0016]. Voidly Global Censorship Index. https://voidly.ai/incident/ES-2026-0016
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