Confirmed: censorship detected in Pakistan

Voidly Research

Incident record · Pakistan

Censorship detected in PK

Type: censorship
Status: suspected
Severity: critical

Inspect evidence Cite this incident

Source summary

No description was supplied in this record.

Open incident JSON

Reported anomaly rate: 100%
Source measurement count: 12
Incident confidence: 90%

Linked evidence has its own count and confidence fields. These quantities are not interchangeable.

Follow the evidence

14 linked records.

Inspect the observation, the upstream claim and why it was linked.

Linked observation dates

14 dated · 0 without a verified timezone

OONI12 linked records

Censored Planet2 linked records

Sep 17, 2026 · 00:00 UTCSep 17, 2026 · 18:00 UTC

Each point is a linked record. Horizontal position shows observation time; stacking separates nearby points. The full records below provide the values. This is not a measured outage-duration chart.

Upstream claims are attributed to their source. Multiple records or source names do not by themselves establish independent corroboration.

OONI12 records · open evidence

blocking · critical

ooni:live:PK:signal:2026-09-17:18

Sep 17, 2026 · 18:00 UTC

OONI signal: 7/7 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
Upstream claim · OONI

Signal value: 1
Signal baseline: Unavailable
Evidence confidence: 90%
Link confidence: 90%

Why it is linked: OONI live measurements

Retrieved: Sep 18, 2026 · 03:01 UTC

Open upstream source

Complete evidence record

{
  "asn": null,
  "blockingMethod": null,
  "confidence": 0.9,
  "continent": "Asia",
  "countryCode": "PK",
  "domain": null,
  "domainCategory": null,
  "id": 446257097,
  "kind": "measurement",
  "linkConfidence": 0.9,
  "linkReason": "OONI live measurements",
  "observedAt": "2026-09-17T18:00:00Z",
  "probeNodeId": null,
  "regionCode": null,
  "retrievedAt": "2026-09-18T03:01:25.316438Z",
  "riskTier": 2,
  "signalBaseline": null,
  "signalLevel": "critical",
  "signalType": "blocking",
  "signalValue": 1,
  "source": "ooni",
  "sourceRef": "ooni:live:PK:signal:2026-09-17:18",
  "sourceUrl": "https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=PK&test_name=signal&since=2026-09-17&until=2026-09-18&only=anomalies",
  "unSubregion": "Southern Asia",
  "upstreamCause": null,
  "upstreamClaim": "OONI signal: 7/7 measurements anomalous (100.0%)",
  "upstreamSeverity": null
}

blocking · critical

ooni:live:PK:telegram:2026-09-17:18

Sep 17, 2026 · 18:00 UTC

OONI telegram: 7/7 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
Upstream claim · OONI

Signal value: 1
Signal baseline: Unavailable
Evidence confidence: 90%
Link confidence: 90%

Why it is linked: OONI live measurements

Retrieved: Sep 18, 2026 · 03:01 UTC

Open upstream source

Complete evidence record

{
  "asn": null,
  "blockingMethod": null,
  "confidence": 0.9,
  "continent": "Asia",
  "countryCode": "PK",
  "domain": null,
  "domainCategory": null,
  "id": 446257107,
  "kind": "measurement",
  "linkConfidence": 0.9,
  "linkReason": "OONI live measurements",
  "observedAt": "2026-09-17T18:00:00Z",
  "probeNodeId": null,
  "regionCode": null,
  "retrievedAt": "2026-09-18T03:01:27.588963Z",
  "riskTier": 2,
  "signalBaseline": null,
  "signalLevel": "critical",
  "signalType": "blocking",
  "signalValue": 1,
  "source": "ooni",
  "sourceRef": "ooni:live:PK:telegram:2026-09-17:18",
  "sourceUrl": "https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=PK&test_name=telegram&since=2026-09-17&until=2026-09-18&only=anomalies",
  "unSubregion": "Southern Asia",
  "upstreamCause": null,
  "upstreamClaim": "OONI telegram: 7/7 measurements anomalous (100.0%)",
  "upstreamSeverity": null
}

tor-blocking · critical

ooni:live:PK:tor:2026-09-17:18

Sep 17, 2026 · 18:00 UTC

OONI tor: 5/5 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
Upstream claim · OONI

Signal value: 1
Signal baseline: Unavailable
Evidence confidence: 90%
Link confidence: 90%

Why it is linked: OONI live measurements

Retrieved: Sep 18, 2026 · 03:01 UTC

Open upstream source

Complete evidence record

{
  "asn": null,
  "blockingMethod": null,
  "confidence": 0.9,
  "continent": "Asia",
  "countryCode": "PK",
  "domain": null,
  "domainCategory": null,
  "id": 446257115,
  "kind": "measurement",
  "linkConfidence": 0.9,
  "linkReason": "OONI live measurements",
  "observedAt": "2026-09-17T18:00:00Z",
  "probeNodeId": null,
  "regionCode": null,
  "retrievedAt": "2026-09-18T03:01:30.620865Z",
  "riskTier": 2,
  "signalBaseline": null,
  "signalLevel": "critical",
  "signalType": "tor-blocking",
  "signalValue": 1,
  "source": "ooni",
  "sourceRef": "ooni:live:PK:tor:2026-09-17:18",
  "sourceUrl": "https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=PK&test_name=tor&since=2026-09-17&until=2026-09-18&only=anomalies",
  "unSubregion": "Southern Asia",
  "upstreamCause": null,
  "upstreamClaim": "OONI tor: 5/5 measurements anomalous (100.0%)",
  "upstreamSeverity": null
}

blocking · critical

ooni:live:PK:signal:2026-09-17:12

Sep 17, 2026 · 12:00 UTC

OONI signal: 7/7 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
Upstream claim · OONI

Signal value: 1
Signal baseline: Unavailable
Evidence confidence: 90%
Link confidence: 90%

Why it is linked: OONI live measurements

Retrieved: Sep 18, 2026 · 03:01 UTC

Open upstream source

Complete evidence record

{
  "asn": null,
  "blockingMethod": null,
  "confidence": 0.9,
  "continent": "Asia",
  "countryCode": "PK",
  "domain": null,
  "domainCategory": null,
  "id": 446257096,
  "kind": "measurement",
  "linkConfidence": 0.9,
  "linkReason": "OONI live measurements",
  "observedAt": "2026-09-17T12:00:00Z",
  "probeNodeId": null,
  "regionCode": null,
  "retrievedAt": "2026-09-18T03:01:25.316438Z",
  "riskTier": 2,
  "signalBaseline": null,
  "signalLevel": "critical",
  "signalType": "blocking",
  "signalValue": 1,
  "source": "ooni",
  "sourceRef": "ooni:live:PK:signal:2026-09-17:12",
  "sourceUrl": "https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=PK&test_name=signal&since=2026-09-17&until=2026-09-18&only=anomalies",
  "unSubregion": "Southern Asia",
  "upstreamCause": null,
  "upstreamClaim": "OONI signal: 7/7 measurements anomalous (100.0%)",
  "upstreamSeverity": null
}

blocking · critical

ooni:live:PK:telegram:2026-09-17:12

Sep 17, 2026 · 12:00 UTC

OONI telegram: 7/7 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
Upstream claim · OONI

Signal value: 1
Signal baseline: Unavailable
Evidence confidence: 90%
Link confidence: 90%

Why it is linked: OONI live measurements

Retrieved: Sep 18, 2026 · 03:01 UTC

Open upstream source

Complete evidence record

{
  "asn": null,
  "blockingMethod": null,
  "confidence": 0.9,
  "continent": "Asia",
  "countryCode": "PK",
  "domain": null,
  "domainCategory": null,
  "id": 446257106,
  "kind": "measurement",
  "linkConfidence": 0.9,
  "linkReason": "OONI live measurements",
  "observedAt": "2026-09-17T12:00:00Z",
  "probeNodeId": null,
  "regionCode": null,
  "retrievedAt": "2026-09-18T03:01:27.588963Z",
  "riskTier": 2,
  "signalBaseline": null,
  "signalLevel": "critical",
  "signalType": "blocking",
  "signalValue": 1,
  "source": "ooni",
  "sourceRef": "ooni:live:PK:telegram:2026-09-17:12",
  "sourceUrl": "https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=PK&test_name=telegram&since=2026-09-17&until=2026-09-18&only=anomalies",
  "unSubregion": "Southern Asia",
  "upstreamCause": null,
  "upstreamClaim": "OONI telegram: 7/7 measurements anomalous (100.0%)",
  "upstreamSeverity": null
}

tor-blocking · critical

ooni:live:PK:tor:2026-09-17:12

Sep 17, 2026 · 12:00 UTC

OONI tor: 6/6 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
Upstream claim · OONI

Signal value: 1
Signal baseline: Unavailable
Evidence confidence: 90%
Link confidence: 90%

Why it is linked: OONI live measurements

Retrieved: Sep 18, 2026 · 03:01 UTC

Open upstream source

Complete evidence record

{
  "asn": null,
  "blockingMethod": null,
  "confidence": 0.9,
  "continent": "Asia",
  "countryCode": "PK",
  "domain": null,
  "domainCategory": null,
  "id": 446257114,
  "kind": "measurement",
  "linkConfidence": 0.9,
  "linkReason": "OONI live measurements",
  "observedAt": "2026-09-17T12:00:00Z",
  "probeNodeId": null,
  "regionCode": null,
  "retrievedAt": "2026-09-18T03:01:30.620865Z",
  "riskTier": 2,
  "signalBaseline": null,
  "signalLevel": "critical",
  "signalType": "tor-blocking",
  "signalValue": 1,
  "source": "ooni",
  "sourceRef": "ooni:live:PK:tor:2026-09-17:12",
  "sourceUrl": "https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=PK&test_name=tor&since=2026-09-17&until=2026-09-18&only=anomalies",
  "unSubregion": "Southern Asia",
  "upstreamCause": null,
  "upstreamClaim": "OONI tor: 6/6 measurements anomalous (100.0%)",
  "upstreamSeverity": null
}

blocking · critical

ooni:live:PK:signal:2026-09-17:06

Sep 17, 2026 · 06:00 UTC

OONI signal: 4/4 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
Upstream claim · OONI

Signal value: 1
Signal baseline: Unavailable
Evidence confidence: 90%
Link confidence: 90%

Why it is linked: OONI live measurements

Retrieved: Sep 18, 2026 · 03:01 UTC

Open upstream source

Complete evidence record

{
  "asn": null,
  "blockingMethod": null,
  "confidence": 0.9,
  "continent": "Asia",
  "countryCode": "PK",
  "domain": null,
  "domainCategory": null,
  "id": 446257095,
  "kind": "measurement",
  "linkConfidence": 0.9,
  "linkReason": "OONI live measurements",
  "observedAt": "2026-09-17T06:00:00Z",
  "probeNodeId": null,
  "regionCode": null,
  "retrievedAt": "2026-09-18T03:01:25.316438Z",
  "riskTier": 2,
  "signalBaseline": null,
  "signalLevel": "critical",
  "signalType": "blocking",
  "signalValue": 1,
  "source": "ooni",
  "sourceRef": "ooni:live:PK:signal:2026-09-17:06",
  "sourceUrl": "https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=PK&test_name=signal&since=2026-09-17&until=2026-09-18&only=anomalies",
  "unSubregion": "Southern Asia",
  "upstreamCause": null,
  "upstreamClaim": "OONI signal: 4/4 measurements anomalous (100.0%)",
  "upstreamSeverity": null
}

blocking · critical

ooni:live:PK:telegram:2026-09-17:06

Sep 17, 2026 · 06:00 UTC

OONI telegram: 3/4 measurements anomalous (75.0%)
Upstream claim · OONI

Signal value: 0.75
Signal baseline: Unavailable
Evidence confidence: 80%
Link confidence: 90%

Why it is linked: OONI live measurements

Retrieved: Sep 18, 2026 · 03:01 UTC

Open upstream source

Complete evidence record

{
  "asn": null,
  "blockingMethod": null,
  "confidence": 0.8,
  "continent": "Asia",
  "countryCode": "PK",
  "domain": null,
  "domainCategory": null,
  "id": 446257105,
  "kind": "measurement",
  "linkConfidence": 0.9,
  "linkReason": "OONI live measurements",
  "observedAt": "2026-09-17T06:00:00Z",
  "probeNodeId": null,
  "regionCode": null,
  "retrievedAt": "2026-09-18T03:01:27.588963Z",
  "riskTier": 2,
  "signalBaseline": null,
  "signalLevel": "critical",
  "signalType": "blocking",
  "signalValue": 0.75,
  "source": "ooni",
  "sourceRef": "ooni:live:PK:telegram:2026-09-17:06",
  "sourceUrl": "https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=PK&test_name=telegram&since=2026-09-17&until=2026-09-18&only=anomalies",
  "unSubregion": "Southern Asia",
  "upstreamCause": null,
  "upstreamClaim": "OONI telegram: 3/4 measurements anomalous (75.0%)",
  "upstreamSeverity": null
}

tor-blocking · critical

ooni:live:PK:tor:2026-09-17:06

Sep 17, 2026 · 06:00 UTC

OONI tor: 4/4 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
Upstream claim · OONI

Signal value: 1
Signal baseline: Unavailable
Evidence confidence: 90%
Link confidence: 90%

Why it is linked: OONI live measurements

Retrieved: Sep 18, 2026 · 03:01 UTC

Open upstream source

Complete evidence record

{
  "asn": null,
  "blockingMethod": null,
  "confidence": 0.9,
  "continent": "Asia",
  "countryCode": "PK",
  "domain": null,
  "domainCategory": null,
  "id": 446257113,
  "kind": "measurement",
  "linkConfidence": 0.9,
  "linkReason": "OONI live measurements",
  "observedAt": "2026-09-17T06:00:00Z",
  "probeNodeId": null,
  "regionCode": null,
  "retrievedAt": "2026-09-18T03:01:30.620865Z",
  "riskTier": 2,
  "signalBaseline": null,
  "signalLevel": "critical",
  "signalType": "tor-blocking",
  "signalValue": 1,
  "source": "ooni",
  "sourceRef": "ooni:live:PK:tor:2026-09-17:06",
  "sourceUrl": "https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=PK&test_name=tor&since=2026-09-17&until=2026-09-18&only=anomalies",
  "unSubregion": "Southern Asia",
  "upstreamCause": null,
  "upstreamClaim": "OONI tor: 4/4 measurements anomalous (100.0%)",
  "upstreamSeverity": null
}

blocking · critical

ooni:live:PK:signal:2026-09-17:00

Sep 17, 2026 · 00:00 UTC

OONI signal: 11/11 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
Upstream claim · OONI

Signal value: 1
Signal baseline: Unavailable
Evidence confidence: 90%
Link confidence: 90%

Why it is linked: OONI live measurements

Retrieved: Sep 18, 2026 · 03:01 UTC

Open upstream source

Complete evidence record

{
  "asn": null,
  "blockingMethod": null,
  "confidence": 0.9,
  "continent": "Asia",
  "countryCode": "PK",
  "domain": null,
  "domainCategory": null,
  "id": 446257094,
  "kind": "measurement",
  "linkConfidence": 0.9,
  "linkReason": "OONI live measurements",
  "observedAt": "2026-09-17T00:00:00Z",
  "probeNodeId": null,
  "regionCode": null,
  "retrievedAt": "2026-09-18T03:01:25.316438Z",
  "riskTier": 2,
  "signalBaseline": null,
  "signalLevel": "critical",
  "signalType": "blocking",
  "signalValue": 1,
  "source": "ooni",
  "sourceRef": "ooni:live:PK:signal:2026-09-17:00",
  "sourceUrl": "https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=PK&test_name=signal&since=2026-09-17&until=2026-09-18&only=anomalies",
  "unSubregion": "Southern Asia",
  "upstreamCause": null,
  "upstreamClaim": "OONI signal: 11/11 measurements anomalous (100.0%)",
  "upstreamSeverity": null
}

blocking · critical

ooni:live:PK:telegram:2026-09-17:00

Sep 17, 2026 · 00:00 UTC

OONI telegram: 11/11 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
Upstream claim · OONI

Signal value: 1
Signal baseline: Unavailable
Evidence confidence: 90%
Link confidence: 90%

Why it is linked: OONI live measurements

Retrieved: Sep 18, 2026 · 03:01 UTC

Open upstream source

Complete evidence record

{
  "asn": null,
  "blockingMethod": null,
  "confidence": 0.9,
  "continent": "Asia",
  "countryCode": "PK",
  "domain": null,
  "domainCategory": null,
  "id": 446257104,
  "kind": "measurement",
  "linkConfidence": 0.9,
  "linkReason": "OONI live measurements",
  "observedAt": "2026-09-17T00:00:00Z",
  "probeNodeId": null,
  "regionCode": null,
  "retrievedAt": "2026-09-18T03:01:27.588963Z",
  "riskTier": 2,
  "signalBaseline": null,
  "signalLevel": "critical",
  "signalType": "blocking",
  "signalValue": 1,
  "source": "ooni",
  "sourceRef": "ooni:live:PK:telegram:2026-09-17:00",
  "sourceUrl": "https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=PK&test_name=telegram&since=2026-09-17&until=2026-09-18&only=anomalies",
  "unSubregion": "Southern Asia",
  "upstreamCause": null,
  "upstreamClaim": "OONI telegram: 11/11 measurements anomalous (100.0%)",
  "upstreamSeverity": null
}

tor-blocking · critical

ooni:live:PK:tor:2026-09-17:00

Sep 17, 2026 · 00:00 UTC

OONI tor: 10/10 measurements anomalous (100.0%)
Upstream claim · OONI

Signal value: 1
Signal baseline: Unavailable
Evidence confidence: 90%
Link confidence: 90%

Why it is linked: OONI live measurements

Retrieved: Sep 18, 2026 · 03:01 UTC

Open upstream source

Complete evidence record

{
  "asn": null,
  "blockingMethod": null,
  "confidence": 0.9,
  "continent": "Asia",
  "countryCode": "PK",
  "domain": null,
  "domainCategory": null,
  "id": 446257112,
  "kind": "measurement",
  "linkConfidence": 0.9,
  "linkReason": "OONI live measurements",
  "observedAt": "2026-09-17T00:00:00Z",
  "probeNodeId": null,
  "regionCode": null,
  "retrievedAt": "2026-09-18T03:01:30.620865Z",
  "riskTier": 2,
  "signalBaseline": null,
  "signalLevel": "critical",
  "signalType": "tor-blocking",
  "signalValue": 1,
  "source": "ooni",
  "sourceRef": "ooni:live:PK:tor:2026-09-17:00",
  "sourceUrl": "https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=PK&test_name=tor&since=2026-09-17&until=2026-09-18&only=anomalies",
  "unSubregion": "Southern Asia",
  "upstreamCause": null,
  "upstreamClaim": "OONI tor: 10/10 measurements anomalous (100.0%)",
  "upstreamSeverity": null
}

Censored Planet2 records · open evidence

http-blocking-timeout · critical

censoredplanet:hyperquack:HTTP:PK:psiphon.ca:2026-09-17

Sep 17, 2026 · 00:00 UTC

HTTP blocking (timeout): 3/3 probes blocked (100.0%) for psiphon.ca
Upstream claim · Censored Planet

Signal value: 1
Signal baseline: Unavailable
Evidence confidence: 95%
Link confidence: 80%

Why it is linked: CenAlert event for same country and date range

Domain: psiphon.ca
Blocking method: ip-blocked
Retrieved: Sep 18, 2026 · 16:49 UTC

Open upstream source

Complete evidence record

{
  "asn": 17557,
  "blockingMethod": "ip-blocked",
  "confidence": 0.95,
  "continent": "Asia",
  "countryCode": "PK",
  "domain": "psiphon.ca",
  "domainCategory": "ANON",
  "id": 448311503,
  "kind": "http-probe",
  "linkConfidence": 0.8,
  "linkReason": "CenAlert event for same country and date range",
  "observedAt": "2026-09-17T00:00:00Z",
  "probeNodeId": null,
  "regionCode": null,
  "retrievedAt": "2026-09-18T16:49:18.405001Z",
  "riskTier": 2,
  "signalBaseline": null,
  "signalLevel": "critical",
  "signalType": "http-blocking-timeout",
  "signalValue": 1,
  "source": "censoredplanet",
  "sourceRef": "censoredplanet:hyperquack:HTTP:PK:psiphon.ca:2026-09-17",
  "sourceUrl": "https://data.censoredplanet.org",
  "unSubregion": "Southern Asia",
  "upstreamCause": null,
  "upstreamClaim": "HTTP blocking (timeout): 3/3 probes blocked (100.0%) for psiphon.ca",
  "upstreamSeverity": null
}

http-blocking-timeout · critical

censoredplanet:hyperquack:HTTP:PK:telegram.org:2026-09-17

Sep 17, 2026 · 00:00 UTC

HTTP blocking (timeout): 3/3 probes blocked (100.0%) for telegram.org
Upstream claim · Censored Planet

Signal value: 1
Signal baseline: Unavailable
Evidence confidence: 95%
Link confidence: 80%

Why it is linked: CenAlert event for same country and date range

Domain: telegram.org
Retrieved: Sep 18, 2026 · 16:49 UTC

Open upstream source

Complete evidence record

{
  "asn": 17557,
  "blockingMethod": null,
  "confidence": 0.95,
  "continent": "Asia",
  "countryCode": "PK",
  "domain": "telegram.org",
  "domainCategory": "COMT",
  "id": 448311514,
  "kind": "http-probe",
  "linkConfidence": 0.8,
  "linkReason": "CenAlert event for same country and date range",
  "observedAt": "2026-09-17T00:00:00Z",
  "probeNodeId": null,
  "regionCode": null,
  "retrievedAt": "2026-09-18T16:49:18.405001Z",
  "riskTier": 2,
  "signalBaseline": null,
  "signalLevel": "critical",
  "signalType": "http-blocking-timeout",
  "signalValue": 1,
  "source": "censoredplanet",
  "sourceRef": "censoredplanet:hyperquack:HTTP:PK:telegram.org:2026-09-17",
  "sourceUrl": "https://data.censoredplanet.org",
  "unSubregion": "Southern Asia",
  "upstreamCause": null,
  "upstreamClaim": "HTTP blocking (timeout): 3/3 probes blocked (100.0%) for telegram.org",
  "upstreamSeverity": null
}

Source-reported corroboration

The source’s corroboration assessment is separate from incident confidence and evidence-link confidence. Inspect its source list, count and description.

{
  "description": "Corroborated by 2 sources: censoredplanet, ooni",
  "evidenceCount": 14,
  "level": "medium",
  "score": 0.85,
  "sourceCount": 2,
  "sources": [
    "censoredplanet",
    "ooni"
  ]
}

Declared incident sources: OONI · Censored Planet.

Scope and attribution

What the record names.

Methodology

Affected services

PsiphonSignalTelegramTor

Incident mechanism

No mechanism specified at the incident level.

Individual evidence may carry more specific methods. Those do not automatically describe the entire incident.

Affected domains · 2

Domains named by the source record. Each link opens country-specific OONI measurements; a named domain is not a blanket national-block verdict.

psiphon.ca telegram.org

Networks and evidence attribution

ASNs named by this source record: AS17557.

This aggregate describes fields literally present in linked evidence. It does not identify who caused an event or prove intent.

{
  "asns_attributed": 2,
  "domains_attributed": 2,
  "methods": [
    {
      "evidence_count": 8,
      "method": "blocking"
    },
    {
      "evidence_count": 4,
      "method": "tor-blocking"
    },
    {
      "evidence_count": 1,
      "method": "ip-blocked"
    },
    {
      "evidence_count": 1,
      "method": "http-blocking-timeout"
    }
  ],
  "note": "Aggregated from this incident's linked evidence rows — only domains, ASNs, and blocking methods the evidence literally records are shown, with the per-item evidence count.",
  "sources": [
    "censoredplanet",
    "ooni"
  ],
  "top_asns": [
    {
      "asn": "AS17557",
      "evidence_count": 2
    }
  ],
  "top_domains": [
    {
      "domain": "psiphon.ca",
      "evidence_count": 1
    },
    {
      "domain": "telegram.org",
      "evidence_count": 1
    }
  ]
}

What this record cannot establish

Measurements alone do not attribute an event to a government, ISP or another actor, and do not establish intent. An outage or anomalous result can have several explanations.

The country label is an aggregation scope. It is not a census of every network, city or service. Regional or ASN fields belong to their individual source evidence and should not be expanded into a national claim.

The source observation window and evidence timestamps do not prove an exact start and stop of blocking.

Signal definitions, baseline rates and model versions depend on the source. This record does not establish a common baseline or calibrated certainty. Use the source’s specific signal definition and evaluation before interpreting a score.

Inspect measurement coverage

Cite this incident

Take the record
with you.

Use the permanent published URL.
The original source title is preserved.

BibTeX ↓RIS ↓Markdown ↓JSON ↓Full citation page →

APA citation

Voidly Research. (2026). Censorship detected in PK [PK-2026-1756]. Voidly Global Censorship Index. https://voidly.ai/incident/PK-2026-1756

The record over time.

Created: 2026-09-18 03:18:06.733905 · timezone unspecified
Last updated: 2026-09-19 06:00:09.916993 · timezone unspecified
Revision: 2

Revision history and original fields

Revision-history array unavailable.

Canonical ID: PK-2026-1756. Source ID: PK-2026-1756. Hash ID: 2f8b4bd739cd.

Additional source duration field: 23.9997 hours. It is retained separately from the minutes field and does not establish a verified event duration.

Complete source JSON

{
  "affectedAsns": [
    "AS17557"
  ],
  "affectedDomains": [
    "psiphon.ca",
    "telegram.org"
  ],
  "affectedServices": [
    "Psiphon",
    "Signal",
    "Telegram",
    "Tor"
  ],
  "anomalyRate": 1,
  "attribution": {
    "asns_attributed": 2,
    "domains_attributed": 2,
    "methods": [
      {
        "evidence_count": 8,
        "method": "blocking"
      },
      {
        "evidence_count": 4,
        "method": "tor-blocking"
      },
      {
        "evidence_count": 1,
        "method": "ip-blocked"
      },
      {
        "evidence_count": 1,
        "method": "http-blocking-timeout"
      }
    ],
    "note": "Aggregated from this incident's linked evidence rows — only domains, ASNs, and blocking methods the evidence literally records are shown, with the per-item evidence count.",
    "sources": [
      "censoredplanet",
      "ooni"
    ],
    "top_asns": [
      {
        "asn": "AS17557",
        "evidence_count": 2
      }
    ],
    "top_domains": [
      {
        "domain": "psiphon.ca",
        "evidence_count": 1
      },
      {
        "domain": "telegram.org",
        "evidence_count": 1
      }
    ]
  },
  "confidence": 0.9,
  "corroboration": {
    "description": "Corroborated by 2 sources: censoredplanet, ooni",
    "evidenceCount": 14,
    "level": "medium",
    "score": 0.85,
    "sourceCount": 2,
    "sources": [
      "censoredplanet",
      "ooni"
    ]
  },
  "country": "PK",
  "countryName": "Pakistan",
  "createdAt": "2026-09-18T03:18:06.733905",
  "description": null,
  "duration": 1439,
  "durationHours": 23.9997,
  "endTime": "2026-09-17T23:59:59Z",
  "evidence": [
    {
      "asn": null,
      "blockingMethod": null,
      "confidence": 0.9,
      "continent": "Asia",
      "countryCode": "PK",
      "domain": null,
      "domainCategory": null,
      "id": 446257097,
      "kind": "measurement",
      "linkConfidence": 0.9,
      "linkReason": "OONI live measurements",
      "observedAt": "2026-09-17T18:00:00Z",
      "probeNodeId": null,
      "regionCode": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-18T03:01:25.316438Z",
      "riskTier": 2,
      "signalBaseline": null,
      "signalLevel": "critical",
      "signalType": "blocking",
      "signalValue": 1,
      "source": "ooni",
      "sourceRef": "ooni:live:PK:signal:2026-09-17:18",
      "sourceUrl": "https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=PK&test_name=signal&since=2026-09-17&until=2026-09-18&only=anomalies",
      "unSubregion": "Southern Asia",
      "upstreamCause": null,
      "upstreamClaim": "OONI signal: 7/7 measurements anomalous (100.0%)",
      "upstreamSeverity": null
    },
    {
      "asn": null,
      "blockingMethod": null,
      "confidence": 0.9,
      "continent": "Asia",
      "countryCode": "PK",
      "domain": null,
      "domainCategory": null,
      "id": 446257107,
      "kind": "measurement",
      "linkConfidence": 0.9,
      "linkReason": "OONI live measurements",
      "observedAt": "2026-09-17T18:00:00Z",
      "probeNodeId": null,
      "regionCode": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-18T03:01:27.588963Z",
      "riskTier": 2,
      "signalBaseline": null,
      "signalLevel": "critical",
      "signalType": "blocking",
      "signalValue": 1,
      "source": "ooni",
      "sourceRef": "ooni:live:PK:telegram:2026-09-17:18",
      "sourceUrl": "https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=PK&test_name=telegram&since=2026-09-17&until=2026-09-18&only=anomalies",
      "unSubregion": "Southern Asia",
      "upstreamCause": null,
      "upstreamClaim": "OONI telegram: 7/7 measurements anomalous (100.0%)",
      "upstreamSeverity": null
    },
    {
      "asn": null,
      "blockingMethod": null,
      "confidence": 0.9,
      "continent": "Asia",
      "countryCode": "PK",
      "domain": null,
      "domainCategory": null,
      "id": 446257115,
      "kind": "measurement",
      "linkConfidence": 0.9,
      "linkReason": "OONI live measurements",
      "observedAt": "2026-09-17T18:00:00Z",
      "probeNodeId": null,
      "regionCode": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-18T03:01:30.620865Z",
      "riskTier": 2,
      "signalBaseline": null,
      "signalLevel": "critical",
      "signalType": "tor-blocking",
      "signalValue": 1,
      "source": "ooni",
      "sourceRef": "ooni:live:PK:tor:2026-09-17:18",
      "sourceUrl": "https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=PK&test_name=tor&since=2026-09-17&until=2026-09-18&only=anomalies",
      "unSubregion": "Southern Asia",
      "upstreamCause": null,
      "upstreamClaim": "OONI tor: 5/5 measurements anomalous (100.0%)",
      "upstreamSeverity": null
    },
    {
      "asn": null,
      "blockingMethod": null,
      "confidence": 0.9,
      "continent": "Asia",
      "countryCode": "PK",
      "domain": null,
      "domainCategory": null,
      "id": 446257096,
      "kind": "measurement",
      "linkConfidence": 0.9,
      "linkReason": "OONI live measurements",
      "observedAt": "2026-09-17T12:00:00Z",
      "probeNodeId": null,
      "regionCode": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-18T03:01:25.316438Z",
      "riskTier": 2,
      "signalBaseline": null,
      "signalLevel": "critical",
      "signalType": "blocking",
      "signalValue": 1,
      "source": "ooni",
      "sourceRef": "ooni:live:PK:signal:2026-09-17:12",
      "sourceUrl": "https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=PK&test_name=signal&since=2026-09-17&until=2026-09-18&only=anomalies",
      "unSubregion": "Southern Asia",
      "upstreamCause": null,
      "upstreamClaim": "OONI signal: 7/7 measurements anomalous (100.0%)",
      "upstreamSeverity": null
    },
    {
      "asn": null,
      "blockingMethod": null,
      "confidence": 0.9,
      "continent": "Asia",
      "countryCode": "PK",
      "domain": null,
      "domainCategory": null,
      "id": 446257106,
      "kind": "measurement",
      "linkConfidence": 0.9,
      "linkReason": "OONI live measurements",
      "observedAt": "2026-09-17T12:00:00Z",
      "probeNodeId": null,
      "regionCode": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-18T03:01:27.588963Z",
      "riskTier": 2,
      "signalBaseline": null,
      "signalLevel": "critical",
      "signalType": "blocking",
      "signalValue": 1,
      "source": "ooni",
      "sourceRef": "ooni:live:PK:telegram:2026-09-17:12",
      "sourceUrl": "https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=PK&test_name=telegram&since=2026-09-17&until=2026-09-18&only=anomalies",
      "unSubregion": "Southern Asia",
      "upstreamCause": null,
      "upstreamClaim": "OONI telegram: 7/7 measurements anomalous (100.0%)",
      "upstreamSeverity": null
    },
    {
      "asn": null,
      "blockingMethod": null,
      "confidence": 0.9,
      "continent": "Asia",
      "countryCode": "PK",
      "domain": null,
      "domainCategory": null,
      "id": 446257114,
      "kind": "measurement",
      "linkConfidence": 0.9,
      "linkReason": "OONI live measurements",
      "observedAt": "2026-09-17T12:00:00Z",
      "probeNodeId": null,
      "regionCode": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-18T03:01:30.620865Z",
      "riskTier": 2,
      "signalBaseline": null,
      "signalLevel": "critical",
      "signalType": "tor-blocking",
      "signalValue": 1,
      "source": "ooni",
      "sourceRef": "ooni:live:PK:tor:2026-09-17:12",
      "sourceUrl": "https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=PK&test_name=tor&since=2026-09-17&until=2026-09-18&only=anomalies",
      "unSubregion": "Southern Asia",
      "upstreamCause": null,
      "upstreamClaim": "OONI tor: 6/6 measurements anomalous (100.0%)",
      "upstreamSeverity": null
    },
    {
      "asn": null,
      "blockingMethod": null,
      "confidence": 0.9,
      "continent": "Asia",
      "countryCode": "PK",
      "domain": null,
      "domainCategory": null,
      "id": 446257095,
      "kind": "measurement",
      "linkConfidence": 0.9,
      "linkReason": "OONI live measurements",
      "observedAt": "2026-09-17T06:00:00Z",
      "probeNodeId": null,
      "regionCode": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-18T03:01:25.316438Z",
      "riskTier": 2,
      "signalBaseline": null,
      "signalLevel": "critical",
      "signalType": "blocking",
      "signalValue": 1,
      "source": "ooni",
      "sourceRef": "ooni:live:PK:signal:2026-09-17:06",
      "sourceUrl": "https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=PK&test_name=signal&since=2026-09-17&until=2026-09-18&only=anomalies",
      "unSubregion": "Southern Asia",
      "upstreamCause": null,
      "upstreamClaim": "OONI signal: 4/4 measurements anomalous (100.0%)",
      "upstreamSeverity": null
    },
    {
      "asn": null,
      "blockingMethod": null,
      "confidence": 0.8,
      "continent": "Asia",
      "countryCode": "PK",
      "domain": null,
      "domainCategory": null,
      "id": 446257105,
      "kind": "measurement",
      "linkConfidence": 0.9,
      "linkReason": "OONI live measurements",
      "observedAt": "2026-09-17T06:00:00Z",
      "probeNodeId": null,
      "regionCode": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-18T03:01:27.588963Z",
      "riskTier": 2,
      "signalBaseline": null,
      "signalLevel": "critical",
      "signalType": "blocking",
      "signalValue": 0.75,
      "source": "ooni",
      "sourceRef": "ooni:live:PK:telegram:2026-09-17:06",
      "sourceUrl": "https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=PK&test_name=telegram&since=2026-09-17&until=2026-09-18&only=anomalies",
      "unSubregion": "Southern Asia",
      "upstreamCause": null,
      "upstreamClaim": "OONI telegram: 3/4 measurements anomalous (75.0%)",
      "upstreamSeverity": null
    },
    {
      "asn": null,
      "blockingMethod": null,
      "confidence": 0.9,
      "continent": "Asia",
      "countryCode": "PK",
      "domain": null,
      "domainCategory": null,
      "id": 446257113,
      "kind": "measurement",
      "linkConfidence": 0.9,
      "linkReason": "OONI live measurements",
      "observedAt": "2026-09-17T06:00:00Z",
      "probeNodeId": null,
      "regionCode": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-18T03:01:30.620865Z",
      "riskTier": 2,
      "signalBaseline": null,
      "signalLevel": "critical",
      "signalType": "tor-blocking",
      "signalValue": 1,
      "source": "ooni",
      "sourceRef": "ooni:live:PK:tor:2026-09-17:06",
      "sourceUrl": "https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=PK&test_name=tor&since=2026-09-17&until=2026-09-18&only=anomalies",
      "unSubregion": "Southern Asia",
      "upstreamCause": null,
      "upstreamClaim": "OONI tor: 4/4 measurements anomalous (100.0%)",
      "upstreamSeverity": null
    },
    {
      "asn": null,
      "blockingMethod": null,
      "confidence": 0.9,
      "continent": "Asia",
      "countryCode": "PK",
      "domain": null,
      "domainCategory": null,
      "id": 446257094,
      "kind": "measurement",
      "linkConfidence": 0.9,
      "linkReason": "OONI live measurements",
      "observedAt": "2026-09-17T00:00:00Z",
      "probeNodeId": null,
      "regionCode": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-18T03:01:25.316438Z",
      "riskTier": 2,
      "signalBaseline": null,
      "signalLevel": "critical",
      "signalType": "blocking",
      "signalValue": 1,
      "source": "ooni",
      "sourceRef": "ooni:live:PK:signal:2026-09-17:00",
      "sourceUrl": "https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=PK&test_name=signal&since=2026-09-17&until=2026-09-18&only=anomalies",
      "unSubregion": "Southern Asia",
      "upstreamCause": null,
      "upstreamClaim": "OONI signal: 11/11 measurements anomalous (100.0%)",
      "upstreamSeverity": null
    },
    {
      "asn": null,
      "blockingMethod": null,
      "confidence": 0.9,
      "continent": "Asia",
      "countryCode": "PK",
      "domain": null,
      "domainCategory": null,
      "id": 446257104,
      "kind": "measurement",
      "linkConfidence": 0.9,
      "linkReason": "OONI live measurements",
      "observedAt": "2026-09-17T00:00:00Z",
      "probeNodeId": null,
      "regionCode": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-18T03:01:27.588963Z",
      "riskTier": 2,
      "signalBaseline": null,
      "signalLevel": "critical",
      "signalType": "blocking",
      "signalValue": 1,
      "source": "ooni",
      "sourceRef": "ooni:live:PK:telegram:2026-09-17:00",
      "sourceUrl": "https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=PK&test_name=telegram&since=2026-09-17&until=2026-09-18&only=anomalies",
      "unSubregion": "Southern Asia",
      "upstreamCause": null,
      "upstreamClaim": "OONI telegram: 11/11 measurements anomalous (100.0%)",
      "upstreamSeverity": null
    },
    {
      "asn": null,
      "blockingMethod": null,
      "confidence": 0.9,
      "continent": "Asia",
      "countryCode": "PK",
      "domain": null,
      "domainCategory": null,
      "id": 446257112,
      "kind": "measurement",
      "linkConfidence": 0.9,
      "linkReason": "OONI live measurements",
      "observedAt": "2026-09-17T00:00:00Z",
      "probeNodeId": null,
      "regionCode": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-18T03:01:30.620865Z",
      "riskTier": 2,
      "signalBaseline": null,
      "signalLevel": "critical",
      "signalType": "tor-blocking",
      "signalValue": 1,
      "source": "ooni",
      "sourceRef": "ooni:live:PK:tor:2026-09-17:00",
      "sourceUrl": "https://explorer.ooni.org/search?probe_cc=PK&test_name=tor&since=2026-09-17&until=2026-09-18&only=anomalies",
      "unSubregion": "Southern Asia",
      "upstreamCause": null,
      "upstreamClaim": "OONI tor: 10/10 measurements anomalous (100.0%)",
      "upstreamSeverity": null
    },
    {
      "asn": 17557,
      "blockingMethod": "ip-blocked",
      "confidence": 0.95,
      "continent": "Asia",
      "countryCode": "PK",
      "domain": "psiphon.ca",
      "domainCategory": "ANON",
      "id": 448311503,
      "kind": "http-probe",
      "linkConfidence": 0.8,
      "linkReason": "CenAlert event for same country and date range",
      "observedAt": "2026-09-17T00:00:00Z",
      "probeNodeId": null,
      "regionCode": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-18T16:49:18.405001Z",
      "riskTier": 2,
      "signalBaseline": null,
      "signalLevel": "critical",
      "signalType": "http-blocking-timeout",
      "signalValue": 1,
      "source": "censoredplanet",
      "sourceRef": "censoredplanet:hyperquack:HTTP:PK:psiphon.ca:2026-09-17",
      "sourceUrl": "https://data.censoredplanet.org",
      "unSubregion": "Southern Asia",
      "upstreamCause": null,
      "upstreamClaim": "HTTP blocking (timeout): 3/3 probes blocked (100.0%) for psiphon.ca",
      "upstreamSeverity": null
    },
    {
      "asn": 17557,
      "blockingMethod": null,
      "confidence": 0.95,
      "continent": "Asia",
      "countryCode": "PK",
      "domain": "telegram.org",
      "domainCategory": "COMT",
      "id": 448311514,
      "kind": "http-probe",
      "linkConfidence": 0.8,
      "linkReason": "CenAlert event for same country and date range",
      "observedAt": "2026-09-17T00:00:00Z",
      "probeNodeId": null,
      "regionCode": null,
      "retrievedAt": "2026-09-18T16:49:18.405001Z",
      "riskTier": 2,
      "signalBaseline": null,
      "signalLevel": "critical",
      "signalType": "http-blocking-timeout",
      "signalValue": 1,
      "source": "censoredplanet",
      "sourceRef": "censoredplanet:hyperquack:HTTP:PK:telegram.org:2026-09-17",
      "sourceUrl": "https://data.censoredplanet.org",
      "unSubregion": "Southern Asia",
      "upstreamCause": null,
      "upstreamClaim": "HTTP blocking (timeout): 3/3 probes blocked (100.0%) for telegram.org",
      "upstreamSeverity": null
    }
  ],
  "evidenceCount": 14,
  "evidenceSourceBreakdown": {
    "censoredplanet": 2,
    "ooni": 12
  },
  "evidenceSpan": {
    "earliest": "2026-09-17T00:00:00Z",
    "latest": "2026-09-17T18:00:00Z"
  },
  "flag": "🇵🇰",
  "generated_at_utc": "2026-09-20T06:46:20.847906Z",
  "hashId": "2f8b4bd739cd",
  "id": "PK-2026-1756",
  "incidentType": "censorship",
  "measurementCount": 12,
  "mechanism": null,
  "readableId": "PK-2026-1756",
  "reportUrl": "https://api.voidly.ai/data/incidents/2f8b4bd739cd/report?format=markdown",
  "revision": 2,
  "severity": "critical",
  "severityGrade": "B",
  "sources": [
    "ooni",
    "censoredplanet"
  ],
  "startTime": "2026-09-17T00:00:00Z",
  "status": "suspected",
  "title": "Censorship detected in PK",
  "updatedAt": "2026-09-19T06:00:09.916993"
}

All Pakistan incidents

Sep 19, 2026 · censorshipCensorship detected in PK Sep 18, 2026 · censorshipCensorship detected in PK Sep 16, 2026 · censorshipCensorship detected in PK Sep 15, 2026 · censorshipCensorship detected in PK Sep 14, 2026 · disruptionInternet connectivity disruption in Pakistan Sep 14, 2026 · censorshipCensorship detected in PK

Related records come from up to 100 recent records in the same country. They do not establish a causal connection.

Country profile Explore OONI measurements Live feed

Source summary

14 linked records.

Linked observation dates

What the record names.

Affected services

Incident mechanism

Take the recordwith you.

The record over time.

Keep the context.

Take the record
with you.