NIST · via Voidly Atlas
CVE-2026-8723
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cve id
CVE-2026-8723
published
2026-05-17T00:16:21.233
last modified
2026-05-17T00:16:21.233
status
Received
description
### Summary
`qs.stringify` throws `TypeError` when called with `arrayFormat: 'comma'` and `encodeValuesOnly: true` on an array containing `null` or `undefined`. The throw is synchronous and not handled by any of qs's null-related options (`skipNulls`, `strictNullHandling`).
### Details
In the comma + `encodeValuesOnly` branch, `lib/stringify.js:145` mapped the array through the raw encoder before joining:
```js
obj = utils.maybeMap(obj, encoder);
```
`utils.encode` (`lib/utils.js:195`) reads `str.length` with no null guard, so a `null` or `undefined` element throws `TypeError`. `skipNulls` and `strictNullHandling` are both checked in the per-element loop below this line and never get a chance to run.
Same class of bug as the filter-array path fixed in 0c180a4. The vulnerable shape of the comma + `encodeValuesOnly` branch was introduced in 4c4b23d ("encode comma values more consistently", PR #463, 2023-01-19), first released in v6.11.1.
#### PoC
```js
const qs = require('qs');
qs.stringify({ a: [null, 'b'] }, { arrayFormat: 'comma', encodeValuesOnly: true });
qs.stringify({ a: [undefined, 'b'] }, { arrayFormat: 'comma', encodeValuesOnly: t
cvss score
5.3
cvss severity
MEDIUM
cvss vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
cwes
CWE-476
cpe count
0
Cite this record
CVE-2026-8723 — MEDIUM. NIST, via Voidly Atlas — Surveillance & Digital-Rights Watch. Retrieved 2026-06-07, https://voidly.ai/atlas/federal/nvd-cves/CVE-2026-8723
@misc{voidly_nvd_cves_CVE20268723,
title = {CVE-2026-8723 — MEDIUM},
author = {{Voidly}},
howpublished = {\url{https://voidly.ai/atlas/federal/nvd-cves/CVE-2026-8723}},
note = {Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database, https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-8723. Public domain (17 U.S.C. §105); re-surfaced under CC BY 4.0},
urldate = {2026-06-07},
year = {2026}
}Also available as JSON/BibTeX/APA: API record. Source data is U.S. federal public domain (17 U.S.C. §105). Re-surfaced by Voidly under CC BY 4.0.